Unit 5 Starting out & Understanding ideas-高二英语(外研版2019选择性必修第一册)

Unit5Revealingnature;1.distantadj.遥远的;久远的;远亲的;冷淡的

(教材原句)Thecaptainoftheship,theBeagle,wantedsomeonewhowould“profitbytheopportunityofvisitingdistantcountriesyetlittleknown”.贝格尔号的船长想要招募这样一名船员,这名船员将“借此机会访问遥远而鲜为人知的国度并从中受益”。

Mostlong-distancetrains,especiallythesleepingcaraccommodations,selloutveryquickly.

大多数长途火车,尤其是卧铺,很快就卖光了。

Thelifeofakidlivinginabigcityisdistantfromthatofakidlivinginasmallvillage.

住在大城市的孩子的生活和住在小村庄的孩子的生活是完全不同的。;【知识拓展】

(1)distantly adv.远离地;冷淡地;关系较远地

(2)distance n.距离;遥远;久远;疏远;远方;冷淡

inthedistance 在远处

atadistance(of) 在……的距离;相距

withinastone’sthrowdistance近处

keepone’sdistance(from)保持(与……的)距离

keepsb.atadistance与某人保持相当距离;对某人疏远;敬而远之

(3)bedistantfrom 距……很远;与……不同;【知识微练】单句语法填空/完成句子

①Ilookedather_________(distant)anddidn’twanttodisturbher.

②Wesawlights___thedistance.

③Therailwaystationis___adistanceoftwomilesfromourschool.

④However,afterIwenttohighschool,somehowIbecame________(distance)

fromhim.?

⑤Thelittlegirlwaswarnedto_____________________thebadboy.?

小女孩被警告离那个坏小子远点。;2.evolvev.(使)逐步形成;(使)逐步演变;进化

Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsoundswerepresentwhenhumanbeingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago.

这项研究推翻了一种流行的观点,即大约30万年前人类进化时,所有人类的语音都存在。;【知识拓展】

(1)evolveinto 进化成;发展成

evolvefrom 从……逐渐进化/形成

(2)evolution n.进化;发展;演变;【知识微练】单句语法填空

①__________(evolve)istheanswertohownewspeciesofplantsandanimals

cometoexist.

②Thecompanyhasevolved_____amajorchemicalmanufacturer.

③Greathistoricalachievementsoftenevolve______simpleconcepts.;3.suspectv.猜想;怀疑;觉得n.嫌疑犯

JudgingfromCynthia’sphysicalcondition,shesuspectedthegrandmothermightbesufferingfromastroke.

从辛西娅??身体状况来看,她怀疑这位祖母可能患有中风。

IsuspectthatEmilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.

我怀疑埃米莉在描述该事件时撒谎了,因为我很了解她。;【知识拓展】

(1)suspectsb.of(doing)sth.

怀疑某人(做)某事

(2)suspectsb.todos

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