
Unit3FoodandCultureReadingandThinking
1Buildupyourvocabulary
Findwordsfromthereadingpassagewhichhavesimilarmeaningtothewordsinitalics.1.We’llneedtenmonthsatleasttohavetherestaurantdecorated.2.SometraditionalChinesedishesfrombeforetheMingDynastyarestillpopulartoday.3.Mygrandpa’sbreakfastmainlyincludeswholegrainbiscuitsandaglassofmilk.4.Peopleinthisareawouldeatnearlyakiloofcheeseperweek.5.Weenjoyedaspecialdinnerinafancyrestaurantwherethewaitersallworeattractivesuits.6.Heprefersthisbrandofcoffeewhich,ashesaid,hasanunusuallygoodflavour.ataminimumpriortoconsistsofconsumeelegantexceptional
Learnmoreaboutfoodsaroundtheworldbymatchingthefirstandsecondhalvesofthefollowingsentences.Italy,Greece,andSpainarefamousfortheirolives,figs,andotheringredients,SheslicedoffAtraditionalWesterndinnercanconsistofA.apieceofsausageforherdinner.B.anappetiser,amaincourse,soup,anddessert.C.whichhaveallcontributedtocenturiesofcuisinedevelopment.
Familiariseyourselfwithsomefoodidiomsbymatchingthemeaningontherightwiththecolouredwordsontheleft.
2Discoverusefulstructures
Lookatthetwopairsofsentences,payingattentiontothemeaninganduseofthepastperfecttenseandthepastperfectpassivevoice.1.Thechefhadsetupafarm-to-tablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.Anewfarm-to-tablerestauranthadbeensetupbythechefbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.2.TheyhadfinishedtheirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.TheirdinnerhadbeenfinishedbythetimeSamjoinedthem.
过去完成时概念过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。过去过去的过去现在hadbegungotShehadworkedasachefbeforeshebecameamanager.在成为一名经理之前,她做过大厨。过去过去的过去现在
过去完成时的构成肯定式:主语+had+doneIhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIhadsupper.晚饭前我把家庭作业做完了。Bythetimesheleftthecompany,shehadgainedalotofexperience.到她离开
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